delivery分娩

premature delivery早產(chǎn)

term delivery足月產(chǎn)

postterm delivery過(guò)期產(chǎn)   

pelvic inlet骨盆入口

pelvic outlet骨盆出口

effacement of cervix宮頸管消失

dilatation of cervix宮口擴(kuò)張

biparietal diameter (BPD) 雙頂徑

mechanism of labor分娩機(jī)制

engagement銜接

descent下降

flexion俯屈

internal rotation內(nèi)旋轉(zhuǎn)

extension 仰伸

restitution復(fù)位

external rotation外旋轉(zhuǎn)

show 見(jiàn)紅

partogram產(chǎn)程圖

crowning of head胎頭著冠

push向下屏氣

episiotomy（EP）會(huì)陰切開(kāi)術(shù)

puerperium產(chǎn)褥期

involution of uterus子宮復(fù)舊

colostrums初乳

after pains產(chǎn)后宮縮痛

lochia惡露

bottle feeding人工喂養(yǎng)

breast feeding母乳喂養(yǎng)

early suckling早吸吮